Navigating Change Orders in Construction Contracts: Protecting Your Project and Your Bottom Line

What happens when a construction project doesn’t go exactly as planned? Change orders, often seen as routine adjustments, can become the Achilles’ heel of even the best-managed projects. They might seem like minor tweaks at first—an added feature here, a revised design there—but these changes can often snowball into significant delays, cost overruns, and disputes. Did you know that poorly handled change orders are among the leading causes of construction litigation?

Managing change orders effectively requires a delicate balance between flexibility and precision. How do you handle unexpected changes without disrupting the entire project?

Anderson Jones, PLLC understands the challenges you face as a contractor or project owner and offers strategic construction law guidance to help you navigate the complexities of change orders while protecting your interests.

Understanding Change Orders in Construction Contracts

What Are Change Orders?

Change orders are written amendments to a construction contract that adjust the scope, cost, or timeline of a project. They’re a standard part of the construction process, often arising from design modifications, unexpected site conditions, or evolving project needs.

These adjustments, while sometimes necessary, can create complications if not handled properly. For example, failure to follow the agreed-upon process for documenting and approving changes can lead to disputes over payments or project timelines.

Common Triggers for Change Orders

  • Design Modifications: A client might request changes to improve functionality or aesthetics.
  • Scope Changes: Additional work not included in the original agreement may be required.
  • Unexpected Conditions: Issues like subsurface obstructions or weather delays can impact project plans.
  • Regulatory Compliance: New codes or standards may demand project adjustments midstream.

Ignoring the potential risks of change orders can result in significant financial strain and legal battles.

Key Strategies to Avoid Disputes Over Change Orders

Establishing Clear Contract Terms

Start with a strong foundation. A well-drafted contract should outline specific procedures for handling change orders, including notice requirements, cost approvals, and timelines. Clear language leaves no room for ambiguity, reducing the likelihood of disputes. Anderson Jones, PLLC has extensive experience helping contractors develop robust construction contracts to protect their interests.

Communication and Documentation

Open, consistent communication among all stakeholders is critical. When a change arises, documenting every detail—such as revised drawings, cost breakdowns, and timelines—is essential. Detailed records prevent misunderstandings and ensure accountability.

Proactive Change Order Management

Being proactive can save time and money. Always review your contract to ensure a change order is submitted and processed correctly. Regular project reviews help identify potential issues early, giving you time to plan adjustments. Quick responses to changes keep the project moving smoothly. 

Legal Considerations and Common Disputes

Change orders can lead to several legal challenges:

  • Cost Disputes: Conflicts over the valuation of additional work or materials.
  • Scope Disputes: Miscommunication regarding the extent of the change.
  • Procedural Violations: Failure to follow contractually required processes for approval.

When disputes arise, having an advocate who understands construction law can make all the difference. Legal representation ensures you’re equipped to resolve conflicts efficiently, whether through negotiation, mediation, arbitration, or litigation.

How Anderson Jones, PLLC Can Help

Handling change orders can feel like navigating a legal minefield. Anderson Jones, PLLC helps contractors and project owners manage these complexities with precision and care. From drafting airtight contracts to resolving disputes, we provide comprehensive legal support tailored to the needs of construction professionals.

If you’re facing challenges with change orders, contact us to explore solutions that keep your project on track while safeguarding your interests.

Change orders don’t have to derail your construction project. By planning ahead, communicating effectively, and staying vigilant about documentation, you can keep projects on track and avoid costly disputes. When challenges arise, the right legal guidance can make all the difference.

Navigate the complexities of change orders with confidence. Anderson Jones, PLLC is here to support you every step of the way.